Human Genetics

How do you use family data to make maps?

Human Genetics: How to get maps? - Lod Scores developed by Newton E. Morton

Standard analysis using grandparents

In family 1 the father carries A and B, and it is known that he inherited A from his mother and B from his father, so if A and B are linked he must be of constitution Ab/aB. His wife is ab/ab and, of four children, two are Ab/ab and two aB/ab.

The probability of the families turning out in this way if the recombination frequency (f) between A and B is, f can be calculated as follows. There are four possible kinds of gametes from the doubly heterozygous parent, two non-recombinant (parental) each with the frequency (1 - f)/2 and two recombinant each with frequency f/2. We classify the progeny just as recombinant, probability f, and non-recombinant, probability (1-f)

 

Since all four progeny are non-recombinant each has the probability of (1 - f). The  probability of four non-recombinant progeny in this family is (1 - f)*(1 - f)*(1 - f)*(1 - f) = (1 - f)4 [* = multiplication ].

 

Tabulation of this example allowing f to vary from 1 to 50 centimorgans.

Analysis without grandparents


Text iGenetics by Peter J. Russell


This web site is provided for instruction in Botany and Zoology 342

by Kenneth G. Wilson,
Professor of Botany
Miami University
wilsonkg@muohio.edu