M Ţĺu×PLANT CELL TYPES1.01.0śPlant Cell Identification Expert System Developed by Roger D. Meicenheimer with valuable contributions from the 1999 Miami University Botany 303 "Introductory Plant Anatomy" ClassM˙˙ CXAttdata No Cytoplasm € One Nucleus €Multiple Nuclei €Green Chloroplasts € Amyloplasts €Latex €p-protein or slime €Calcium Oxalate Crystals €Calcium Carbonate Crystals € Protein Crystals or Aggregations €Uniformly Thin €Uniformly Thick €Thickened at Edges or Vertices €!Thickened at Intercellular Spaces €Thickened on Tangential Faces €Circular € Elliptical €Multiple €Circular € Elliptical €*PIT CANAL < PIT CHAMBER (LARGEST DIAMETER) €*PIT CANAL = PIT CHAMBER (LARGEST DIAMETER) €*PIT CANAL > PIT CHAMBER (LARGEST DIAMETER) €+PIT CANAL < PIT CHAMBER (SMALLEST DIAMETER) €+PIT CANAL = PIT CHAMBER (SMALLEST DIAMETER) €+PIT CANAL > PIT CHAMBER (SMALLEST DIAMETER) € Isodiametric € Rectangular € Elongate € Circular € Isodiametric € Rectangular € Elongate € Cylindrical € Isodiametric € Rectangular € Elongate € Cylindrical € Isodiametric € Rectangular €Elongate € Cylindrical € Isodiametric € Rectangular €Elongate € Cylindrical € Isodiametric € Rectangular €Elongate € Cylindrical €Isodiametric Polygon €Rectangular Polygon €Cylindrical Polygon €Puzzle-shaped Polygon €Elongated Polygon €Isotropic Birefringence €Anistropirc Birefringence €Lignin present[Positive test with Neutral Red, Acidulated IKI, Acidulated Phlorglucinol, or Methylene Blue€Suberin PresentPositive test with Sudan IV€Callose Present/Positive test with Analin Blue or Resorcin Blue€ Wax Present+Dull whitish opacity is soluable in xylenes€ Cutin PresentPositive test with Sudan IV€˙˙€˙˙€˙˙€˙˙€˙˙€˙˙€˙˙€Inconspicuous Vacuoles €Oil or Fat Bodies €Tannins €Resin €Kidney or Bone Shaped €Kidney or Bone Shaped €Kidney or Bone Shaped €Irregular Ingrowths ˙˙ CXMenudata˙˙PLANT CELL TYPES O€CYTOPLASMIC FEATURESE FGHO€ CELL WALL THICKNESS LO€ CELL WALL HISTOLOGY9:=<;O€ PIT FEATURESO€PIT CANAL SHAPEO€PIT CHAMBER SHAPEO€0PIT CANAL / PIT CHAMBER RATIO (LARGEST DIAMETER)O€+PIT / PIT CHAMBER RATIO (SMALLEST DIAMETER)O€ CELL GEOMETRY O€CELL WALL FEATURESO€ TRANSVERSE SECTIONO€ RADIAL SECTION !O€ TANGENTIAL SECTION"#$%O€ SAGGITAL SECTION&'()O€ MACERATION*+,-IO€ SURFACE VIEW./01JO€ THREE DIMENSIONAL SHAPE23465KO€˙˙O€˙˙O€˙˙O€˙˙O€˙˙O€˙˙O€ ,POLARIZED MICROSCOPY APPEARANCE OF CELL WALL78O€˙˙O€˙˙˙˙ CXItemnameApical Meristem Cellk€ Collenchyma Cell (Angular)k€Collenchyma Cell (Lamellar)k€ Collenchyma Cells (Lacunar)k€Epidermal Cellk€ Fiberk€ Guard Cellsk€ Laticifersk€Parenchyma Cellk€Phellem - Cork Cellk€Phellogen - Cork Cambium Cellk€ Sclereidk€ Sieve Cellk€Sieve Tube Elementk€ Tracheidk€ Transfer Cellk€&Vascular Cambium Fusiform Initial Cellk€!Vascular Cambium Ray Initial Cellk€Vessel Element˙˙ CXItemrec˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€ ˙˙˙˙€ ˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€ ˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙€ ˙˙˙˙€ ˙˙˙˙€˙˙˙˙defaultdefault˙˙ CXDatablock9DDD„`LŒŒČˆˆ ˆˆĹGĚÝÝíśÓ D€6šŽ&ÝÜ͂Á @DUÄDÄ DĈ&ő˙˙_ƒˆľ@ƒE@ƒDD„ €33Pƒ@33Đ P33Đ&33Đ