Fall 2003
WMS 130:  WIMSE First Year Seminar

Ethics&Science


***News Flash***

Come to Brill Science Library For Thursday, Sept. 4th Class!


Remember,  Group Presentations Start:
Next Thursday, Sept. 11th 

 

TR 3 - 3:50 PM or TR 4 - 4:50 PM
Basement of Reid Hall

 

Some Interesting Websites:

Chemistry:  www.chem.vt.edu/ethics/hbauer/hbauer-toc.html  (previous to 1996)

Forensics:   www.chem.vt.edu/ethics/garrison/index.html

Cold Fusion and other cases:   www.onlineethics.org/cases/index.html

Bio-ethics:   http://europa.eu.int/comm/european_group_ethics/liens_en.htm

Engineering:  www.stat.wisc.edu/other/ethics/#center

Data Management:  www.amstat.org/profession/ethicalstatistics.html

Other sites:   http://www3.utsouthwestern.edu/ethics

Center for Applied Ethics: www.ethics.ubc.ca/resources/sci-tech/topics.html

Bibliography on ethics:   http://library.wustal.edu/subjects/generalsci/ethics.html

Online Ethics Center for Science & Engineering: www.onlineethics.com

Scientific Misconduct:   www.aps.org/conduct.html


Week 4:   
Tuesday:  Dr. Beverley Taylor
The Chilly Climate for Women


Thursday:  Second Group Presentation (4 PM)
                 Case STudies (3 PM)


Week 3: 
 

Tuesday:  Guest Speaker:  Dr. Rose Ward
Transtheoretical Model:  Or how to affect change in your behavior as regards personal health issues


Thursday:  First Group Ethical Dilema Presentation


Thursday:  Library Introduction

Week 2:   Using Electronic Resources to Search for Articles


Thursday:  Library Introduction

    Meet at Brill Science Library for tour of facility.
    Use instructional center to learn about searching for electronic journals and other sources for science and ethics articles
    Search for articles in your area of interest for presentations

****** Prepare Presentations for Next Week ********
<><><><><>Thursday, Sept. 11th -- First Group Presentations <><><><><>


Remember:  For group presentations

   
          First, you should tell us about the ethical dilema you identified.
          Second, you should share any materials you have found and brought to class.
        Third, you should lead the group in discussions about the topic using the guidelines below.

      In preparing to direct the discussion, highlight the main questions listed below for your particular case, and have identify answers to the following so you are ready to fill in if the discussion slows down.



Week 1:   Integrity in Science & Ethics and the Scientist


Thursday:  Mentoring

In-Class Discussion Questions

1. What type of mentoring have you had in your life so far?  (might not be in science)

2. What characteristics did you find most helpful in a mentor (or did you wish they had)?

3.    What do you think is the most important to an undergraduate from your point of view?

4.    How do mentoring guidelines relate to the standards we are expected to develop as scientists.


In-Class  Practice Case Studies:
(Also useful as Ideas for Student led discussion on group presentations)
 
  You should be prepared to direct the discussion, highlighting the main questions listed below, and have identified answers to the following for each case study.
•    What are the issues brought out in the study?
•    Who is affected by the problem (may or may not be persons directly mentioned in stories)?
•    What are possible directions one could take from where the story left off?
•    What would be the possible consequences of such actions?
•    Is there a viable solution (or are there viable solutions) to the problem?


Internet WISE mentoring:   www.mentornet.net/

Tuesday:  What is science?  What is ethics?

The Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary
Defines:
1.  Science:  possession of knowledge as distinguished from ignorance or misunderstanding, knowledge attained through study or practice, a department of systemized knowledge as an object of study, knowledge covering general truths or the operation of general laws as obtained through scientific method

2.  Ethics:  the discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation, a set of moral principles or values, the principles of conduct governing an individual or a group

3.  Integrity:  firm adherence to a code of moral or artistic values

4.  Moral:  of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behavior

5.  Misconduct:  mismanagement of governmental or military responsibilities, intentional wrong-doing, deliberate violation of a law or standard

In Class Writing & Topics of Discussion:
1.  Define scientific ethics
2.  Define scientific misconduct



For Thursday's In Class Discussion:
1.  Find the statement on ethics from your major field's governing body on the web and bring a copy to class.
2.  How do you do science in your field (what are the current practices) and Where are areas in which misconduct or ethics/integrity are involved?


Neat reference article:  Scientific misconduct from Chronicle of Higher Education



 Ideas for Student led discussion on group presentations
 
 

Note:  You should be prepared to direct the discussion, highlighting the main questions listed below, and have identified answers to the following for each case study.





 

Syllabus

Co-Facilitators:   Nicole Raney, Head Resident to Wells Hall
   Jan M. Yarrison-Rice, Physics Dept. and Faculty Advisor to WIMSE
   Office Hours:  11- noon WR and by appointment, Rm. 15 Culler Hall
   Email:  yarrisjm@muohio.edu

Course website:  www.cas.muohio.edu/~yarrisjm

Text:  "Scientific Integrity: An introductory text with cases"  Francis L. Macrina
 Also, needed one notebook specifically for class

Goals:  To provide a cross-disciplinary study of the scientific enterprise and the ethics involved that will allow students from many SME majors to understand the various issues facing both the scientific community and a scientifically-literate society.  Study units are broken into different aspects of "doing" science and the associated moral and ethical questions.  The course is a seminar format, so that after topics are introduced, students are in charge of the learning situation.
 


Skills Developed & Used In Course:


Course Structure:

    After an introductory class to present the overview of the course and the issues to be addressed therein, the course will have the following structure.  Specific topics will be presented by invited speakers on a weekly basis; the following class will consist of follow-up discussion from the speaker and then presentations by groups on a topic of interest to the group. 

Topics will include (but are not limited to):
Science & Ethics and the Scientist
Mentoring
Chilly Climate for Women
Collaborative Research
Medical Ethics
Ethical use of Statistics in Scientific Reporting
Gender Issues in Research
Conflicts of Interest in the Lab
Putting it all together:  How the study of  ethics & science will inform your future?


Dinner Party!!!!   Guest visitors and WIMSE advisors invited to join class


Weekly Assignments: 
•    Students will write a 1 page paper in response to the speakers each week (~6 speakers).  This paper will be 12 pt font, single spaced, with 1 inch margins. 
•    Students will come prepared to discuss the previous speaker’s topic for about 15-20 minutes
•    Student groups will then present an ethical dilemma in science, math, or engineering from recent news articles (web searches) for about 30-35 minutes.  Student Groups prepare a formal presentation of a particular REAL LIFE case study they have chosen and researched.  Sharing with the rest of the class how their ethics topics fit together into a global viewpoint.  Groups need to have materials prepared to present the topic, and questions prepared to lead discussion on the topic.  All members of the group are to participate in preparation and presentation of the topic.  A paper detailing each member’s contribution and a copy of all materials must be presented to the facilitator (Nicole or Jan) at the beginning of the presentation.

Wrap-Up  Assignment:
•    Individual students write a 3 page reflection papaer relating what they have learned about ethics and science to hand in and discuss the last day of class.

Grades:
Group Presentations/Discussion Leading                     40 points total
6 Reflection Papers                                                       30 points total
1 Final 3 page paper                                                      30 points total

Students must earn at least 70% to receive credit.

 

Students must earn at least 70% to receive credit.